{ "id": "USC-64", "category": "Foreign military education and exchanges", "capability": "Provide military education and reciprocal training for foreign personnel", "summary": "Furnish eligible foreign military/civilian education under IMET, or exchange comparable training and support under distinct reciprocal education and AECA arrangements.", "legal_basis": [ { "citation": "22 U.S.C. § 2347", "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap32-subchapII-partV-sec2347.htm", "kind": "statute", "note": "Official 2024 Code operative text read; see record currentness for later-law checks." }, { "citation": "22 U.S.C. § 2347c", "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap32-subchapII-partV-sec2347c.htm", "kind": "statute", "note": "Official 2024 Code operative text read; see record currentness for later-law checks." }, { "citation": "22 U.S.C. § 2347e", "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap32-subchapII-partV-sec2347e.htm", "kind": "statute", "note": "Official 2024 Code operative text read; see record currentness for later-law checks." }, { "citation": "22 U.S.C. § 2347f", "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap32-subchapII-partV-sec2347f.htm", "kind": "statute", "note": "Official 2024 Code operative text read; see record currentness for later-law checks." }, { "citation": "22 U.S.C. § 2770a", "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap39-subchapII-C-sec2770a.htm", "kind": "statute", "note": "Official 2024 Code operative text read; see record currentness for later-law checks." }, { "citation": "22 U.S.C. § 2383", "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap32-subchapIII-partII-sec2383.htm", "kind": "statute", "note": "Official 2024 Code operative text read; see record currentness for later-law checks." } ], "authority_holder": "President; military-department Secretary for AECA training delivery", "actor_chain": { "planner": [ "State/DoD education and exchange sponsor (illustrative routing lead)" ], "resource_owner": [ "Cognizant component comptroller; account and available balance unverified" ], "approver": [ "President; military-department Secretary for AECA training delivery" ], "executor": [ "Authorized military education and training office (illustrative; delegation not verified)" ], "partners": [ "Department of State", "DSCA" ] }, "actor_sources": [ { "title": "22 U.S.C. § 2347 statutory holder and conditions", "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap32-subchapII-partV-sec2347.htm" }, { "title": "22 U.S.C. § 2347c statutory holder and conditions", "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap32-subchapII-partV-sec2347c.htm" }, { "title": "22 U.S.C. § 2347e statutory holder and conditions", "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap32-subchapII-partV-sec2347e.htm" }, { "title": "22 U.S.C. § 2347f statutory holder and conditions", "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap32-subchapII-partV-sec2347f.htm" }, { "title": "22 U.S.C. § 2770a statutory holder and conditions", "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap39-subchapII-C-sec2770a.htm" }, { "title": "22 U.S.C. § 2383 statutory holder and conditions", "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2024-title22/html/USCODE-2024-title22-chap32-subchapIII-partII-sec2383.htm" } ], "requirements": [ "IMET participants and education must fit statutory purposes; State-Defense consultation and applicable country prohibitions apply.", "§2347c exchanges are one-for-one annually; §2770a requires comparable reciprocal support within a reasonable period no longer than one year." ], "limits": [ "Failure to furnish comparable §2770a support requires full-cost reimbursement.", "Neither mechanism converts §321 U.S.-force exercise training into unrestricted partner capacity grants." ], "funding": [ "Appropriated IMET amounts or the specific reciprocal mechanism’s accounts; verify annual restrictions and any required waivers." ], "coordination_path": "Mission sponsor → component counsel and comptroller → required statutory findings and approvals → authorized execution office. Routing is illustrative; verify delegation and available funds.", "availability": "Statutory-review addition. Current program implementation, intake, available funds, and individual signing authority have not been verified.", "confidence": "High on the cited statutory mechanism; no implementation or obligation-ready certification.", "currentness": "Reviewed 2026-10-05 against full official GovInfo 2024 Code text and a targeted P.L. 119-60 reference sweep. Official OLRC indexed text used where accessible; direct OLRC pages returned maintenance or access errors. No comprehensive later-law certification or current funding/delegation verification.", "family": "Security cooperation, assistance and education", "last_reviewed": "2026-10-05", "supplement": "usc-review-2026-10-05", "implementation_caution": "Statutory-source review only. A current implementing program, open intake, available funds and individual delegation were not verified.", "usc_review_notes": [ "Added in the October 5 statutory coverage review. The cited legal mechanism and its conditions were examined; a current implementing program, intake, funding balance and individual delegation were not verified." ], "mechanisms": [ "Cooperation & exchanges" ], "goal_ids": [ "allies-partners" ], "office_links": [ { "office_id": "comptrollers", "role": "resource_owner", "label": "Cognizant component comptroller; account and available balance unverified" } ], "family_slug": "security-cooperation-assistance-and-education", "instrument_groups": [ "Other statutory tools" ], "executor_route": { "id": "execution-usc-64", "name": "Authorized military education and training office (illustrative; delegation not verified)", "label": "Authorized military education and training office (illustrative; delegation not verified)", "url": "/offices/execution/usc-64/", "basis": "Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office." }, "program_context": [], "program_research": null, "checks": [ { "key": "legal", "label": "Legal basis", "state": "Sources linked", "detail": "Legal sources and instrument limits are recorded." }, { "key": "eligibility", "label": "Requirements", "state": "Gates recorded", "detail": "Read the requirements for this instrument; applicability depends on the proposed action." }, { "key": "funds", "label": "Public funding", "state": "Rules recorded", "detail": "Appropriated IMET amounts or the specific reciprocal mechanism’s accounts; verify annual restrictions and any required waivers. Office budget figures are separate institutional context, not an allocation to this instrument.", "url": "/capabilities/usc-64/#funding" }, { "key": "delegation", "label": "Assigned roles", "state": "Roles recorded", "detail": "Public sources describe institutional authority. The instrument identifies approval and execution roles; a specific signature remains transaction-dependent.", "url": "/capabilities/usc-64/#roles" }, { "key": "execution", "label": "Engagement", "state": "Program unverified", "detail": "Added in the October 5 statutory review; no current implementing program, intake or individual delegation verified.", "url": "/sources/usc/" } ], "hard_limit": "Failure to furnish comparable §2770a support requires full-cost reimbursement." }