EconDefense
Authority / instrument

Contracts & purchases

Match an industrial bottleneck to demand commitments, credit, third-party investment support, facility expansion or coordination tools.

6 records in this family–mechanism intersection. These editorial groups do not expand legal scope.

What this group is not: A contract or purchase tag is not general lending or equity authority; priorities, purchase commitments and financing-cost treatment remain distinct routes.

Basis: ACQ-35, ACQ-41, IND-01, IND-55

IND-01 · Industrial priorities and allocations

Prioritize defense contracts and allocate scarce industrial resources

Require capable suppliers to accept and prioritize national-defense orders and allocate materials, services, and facilities. This is economic mobilization authority, not a general nationalization power.

What this is not / limit: Does not cover employment contracts

Executing role: DoD program and warranted contracting officials applying authorized ratings; resource-agency allocation officials

Authority holder

President; execution through applicable resource-agency delegations

Eligibility gate

  • National-defense purpose; applicable priority/allocation rules
  • Additional findings before controlling general civilian-market distribution

Funding condition

  • An allocation direction does not supply procurement funds; underlying orders require lawful funding.

All recorded limits

  • Does not cover employment contracts
  • Civilian distribution and energy allocations have statutory findings
  • Most DPA authorities expire December 11, 2026 under §4564 as amended by Pub. L. 119-103; §4558 is excepted.
Contracts & purchases
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

IND-04 · Industrial purchase commitments

Underwrite industrial capacity through purchases, offtake commitments and targeted subsidies

Purchase industrial resources or critical technology items for use or resale, encourage mining, and support production or technology transition; conditioned subsidies can sustain threatened high-cost domestic material sources.

What this is not / limit: Commitments generally no more than 10 years

Executing role: Assigned DPA Title III executing office and warranted contracting officer; current assignment must be verified

Authority holder

President; duly delegated execution with reserved findings

Eligibility gate

  • Written essentiality, shortfall and cost-effectiveness determinations unless valid waiver
  • Shortfall notices, >$50M threshold requirements and authorization/waiver analysis
  • Above-market or anticipated-loss purchases require further findings
  • For the FY26 DPA Purchases appropriation, enacted text permits Secretary of Defense obligation/expenditure as if delegated necessary DPA authorities; do not treat an Executive Order as the independent substantive grant. Transaction-specific nondelegable findings and credit limits still require review.

Funding condition

  • DPA Fund and advance appropriations; funds and allowable commitment liability must be present.
  • FY26 enacted DPA Purchases: $321.923M no-year. This is appropriated program amount, NOT verified remaining balance or automatic credit-principal ceiling.

All recorded limits

  • Commitments generally no more than 10 years
  • DPA domestic-source eligibility is not worldwide: U.S./Canada and conditioned Australia/U.K. rule for Title III
  • Most DPA authorities expire December 11, 2026 under §4564 as amended by Pub. L. 119-103; §4558 is excepted.
Contracts & purchases
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

IND-15 · Industrial purchase commitments

Create durable demand through industrial-base offtake commitments

Make purchase commitments for federal use or resale, critical-mineral development, components, production capacity and dual-use technology transition.

What this is not / limit: Commitment term no more than 10 years

Executing role: WIRE/IBAS program and assigned warranted contracting or agreements officer

Authority holder

Secretary of Defense

Eligibility gate

  • Enumerated §4817(g)(1) defense supply-chain purposes; other purposes require essentiality/timeliness findings and 30-day report
  • No activity in the six covered countries under §4817(m)
  • Applicable approval and award instrument
  • Document terms, exposure and statutory above-market/anticipated-loss findings

Funding condition

  • Industrial Base Fund appropriations; Pub. L.119-60 §867(b) bars using funds made available BEFORE Dec.18,2025 for newly added §4817(g)–(j) activities. FY27 CR limitations independently apply to its funds.

All recorded limits

  • Commitment term no more than 10 years
  • New provisions sunset Dec.31,2035; contract survival/obligation mechanics need transaction review
Contracts & purchases
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

IND-18 · Industrial innovation pilot

Use a time-limited industrial innovation pilot for credit and third-party debt/equity investment

An uncodified pilot expressly lists loans, guarantees, purchase commitments, cost-sharing and third-party awards supporting debt/equity investment in small/medium manufacturers.

What this is not / limit: Express third-party equity support does not establish unlimited direct Treasury equity acquisition

Executing role: WIRE/IBAS program and assigned warranted contracting or agreements officer

Authority holder

Secretary of Defense

Eligibility gate

  • Pilot supports military manufacturing or emerging defense/commercial technologies
  • Use applicable underlying contracting, OT or other lawful authorities and credit appropriations

Funding condition

  • No inferred appropriation or revolving authority; credit assistance requires credit-law analysis.

All recorded limits

  • Pilot terminates Dec.31,2026
  • Express third-party equity support does not establish unlimited direct Treasury equity acquisition
  • Existing credit subsidy/principal authority must be identified
Investment & capital

Editorial cross-list: the recorded pilot summary also names credit and purchase commitments. An operating program and new awards are not verified.

Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

IND-55 · Contractor financing-cost recovery

Allow covered private borrowing costs in production and sustainment contracts

A discretionary pilot permits reasonable market-rate interest, bond discounts and capital refinancing costs to become allowable and allocable direct or indirect costs for covered inventory-management and capacity-expansion contracts. The financing is supplied by an independent financing entity; this is not a new DoD direct-loan or guarantee program.

What this is not / limit: No authorization of financing-cost treatment for covered contracts entered on or after Dec.31,2029

Executing role: Covered-contract contracting and pricing teams under implemented pilot

Authority holder

Secretary of Defense

Eligibility gate

  • Secretary establishes pilot after briefing congressional defense committees on material/inventory audit compliance
  • Covered activity manages production or sustainment inventories, or materially expands production/sustainment capacity through capital expenditure
  • Cost paid to independent Federal/State-organized financing entity engaged in financing business; not under common control with borrower
  • Financing costs reasonable and consistent with market rates; material/inventory management audit requirements satisfied

Funding condition

  • Contract payments subject to availability of appropriations for purpose; financing-cost allowability does not itself provide funds or create government credit subsidy authority.

All recorded limits

  • No authorization of financing-cost treatment for covered contracts entered on or after Dec.31,2029
  • Government termination liability capped at funding obligated when terminated
  • Financing entity is not a subcontractor solely by participating
  • Pilot establishment and current implementation guidance not verified
Contracts & purchases
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

OEC-05 · Vital-asset development

Accelerate vital-asset development, construction, procurement and leasing

Identify, accelerate and sustain vital tangible and intangible national-security assets through establishment, research, development, construction, procurement, leasing, consolidation, alteration, improvement, modernization and repair.

What this is not / limit: The office duty does not state a blanket exemption from fiscal, acquisition, leasing or military-construction requirements.

Executing role: Office of Expanded Competition Director

Authority holder

Office of Expanded Competition within the Office of the Secretary of the Air Force; headed by the OEC Director

Eligibility gate

  • The tangible or intangible asset must be vital to U.S. national security.
  • Identify the execution instrument, lawful funds, responsible office and applicable project requirements.

Funding condition

  • §9025 does not specify a dedicated appropriation or available balance. Identify legally available funds and the fiscal conditions of the proposed action.

All recorded limits

  • The office duty does not state a blanket exemption from fiscal, acquisition, leasing or military-construction requirements.
Contracts & purchasesProperty & leases
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingScope documented
Assigned rolesRemit sourced
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Institutional routing from the recorded executing role. See the office profile for its published responsibilities and engagement routes.

Public evidence describes the institution and instrument; it is not approval of an individual transaction.