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Security cooperation, assistance and education

Find a purpose-specific route to train, equip, educate, supply or assist foreign partners and eligible humanitarian recipients.

Groups can overlap. Counts are records, not distinct statutory powers. Executing roles below are routing leads, not verified delegations.

1 records

Contracts & purchases

What this group is not: A contract or purchase tag is not general lending or equity authority; priorities, purchase commitments and financing-cost treatment remain distinct routes.

Basis: ACQ-35, ACQ-41, IND-01, IND-55

Example limit · INT-20: Not unilateral DoD foreign-policy financing discretion.

Recorded executing roles: DSCA-designated implementing agency; Army DASA(DE&C)/USASAC; Navy NIPO and systems commands; Air Force SAF/IA and implementing program offices as applicable

Examine these authorities →
INT-20 · Security assistance sales

Sell DoD stocks or procure defense articles/services for foreign customers

Government-to-government sales from stocks and procurement for cash sales, with recipient undertakings to meet costs and cancellation liabilities.

What this is not / limit: Not unilateral DoD foreign-policy financing discretion.

Executing role: DSCA-designated implementing agency; Army DASA(DE&C)/USASAC; Navy NIPO and systems commands; Air Force SAF/IA and implementing program offices as applicable

Contracts & purchases
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

3 records

Loans & guarantees

What this group is not: A loan or guarantee is not equity, and a loan tag may describe lending materials or equipment rather than cash.

Basis: IND-03, IND-09, IND-21, INT-22

Example limit · INT-15: No support otherwise prohibited by law.

Recorded executing roles: DSCA-designated implementing agency; Army DASA(DE&C)/USASAC; Navy NIPO and systems commands; Air Force SAF/IA and implementing program offices as applicable; DSCA foreign-military-financing and financial offices; Implementing agency contracting/case offices

Examine these authorities →
INT-15 · Security cooperation

Support partner operations with logistics, equipment loans, training and small construction

Provide support for SecDef-designated coalition, combined, military or stability operations within statutory categories.

What this is not / limit: No support otherwise prohibited by law.

Executing role: DSCA-designated implementing agency; Army DASA(DE&C)/USASAC; Navy NIPO and systems commands; Air Force SAF/IA and implementing program offices as applicable

Loans & guarantees
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-21 · Security assistance finance

Arrange authorized foreign military credit and loan guarantees

Finance foreign defense procurement and guarantee eligible financing through Presidential/State-supervised statutory programs administered with DoD support.

What this is not / limit: Not authority for DoD to give any foreign firm a loan or guarantee for any national-security purpose.

Executing role: DSCA foreign-military-financing and financial offices; Implementing agency contracting/case offices

Loans & guarantees
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-22 · Security assistance leasing

Lease or loan defense articles to foreign partners

Provide temporary access to qualifying DoD stocks under AECA leasing or separate authorized assistance-loan pathways.

What this is not / limit: Cannot use ordinary 10 USC2667 property lease authority as substitute for foreign defense-article lease.

Executing role: DSCA-designated implementing agency; Army DASA(DE&C)/USASAC; Navy NIPO and systems commands; Air Force SAF/IA and implementing program offices as applicable

Loans & guaranteesProperty & leases
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

15 records

Other statutory tools

What this group is not: These pathways do not supply interchangeable powers or funds; each retains its own purpose, procedures and exclusions.

Basis: ACQ-43, FIN-01, FIN-11

Example limit · INT-14: Limited statutory mission menu; not unrestricted economic aid.

Recorded executing roles: DSCA-designated implementing agency; Army DASA(DE&C)/USASAC; Navy NIPO and systems commands; Air Force SAF/IA and implementing program offices as applicable; DSCA and Defense Security Cooperation University institutional-capacity-building implementers; Assigned DoD civilian/military advisors and approved support contractors; Service units and exercise contracting/support offices; USSOCOM/theater special operations commands for §322; Service personnel/international offices; Host headquarters support and travel offices; National Guard Bureau; State/territory National Guard partnership coordinators; DSCA and Service/DLA property owners; Supporting transportation and training organizations; Service engineering/medical forces and designated implementers; DSCA humanitarian-assistance program offices; USTRANSCOM/Service transportation and disaster-response elements; Service humanitarian mine-action teams; Designated training/technical assistance and contracting offices; DTRA CTR program and contracting offices; Receiving U.S. agency with its own substantive authority; DoD/DSCA transfer and program-monitoring offices; Authorized special operations program execution and support offices; Six statutory Regional Centers; Irregular Warfare Center and Defense Security Cooperation University contracting/grants offices; Designated supporting Service or Defense component; Eligible multinational center or Inter-American Defense College support offices

Examine these authorities →
INT-14 · Security cooperation

Train, equip and sustain foreign national security forces for enumerated missions

Build partner capacity with defense articles/services, training, supplies and small-scale construction for nine listed missions, including military intelligence and defensive cyber.

What this is not / limit: Limited statutory mission menu; not unrestricted economic aid.

Executing role: DSCA-designated implementing agency; Army DASA(DE&C)/USASAC; Navy NIPO and systems commands; Air Force SAF/IA and implementing program offices as applicable

Other statutory tools
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-16 · Security cooperation

Strengthen partner defense financial management and institutions

Assign advisors/trainers to build ministries’ governance, internal controls, resource-management and core defense competencies.

What this is not / limit: Defense institution remit, not general economic administration of foreign countries.

Executing role: DSCA and Defense Security Cooperation University institutional-capacity-building implementers; Assigned DoD civilian/military advisors and approved support contractors

Other statutory tools
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-17 · Security cooperation

Pay for combined training and exercises and partner incremental expenses

Train U.S. forces with friendly military or similar-function national security forces and pay permitted exercise, partner and small-construction costs; special-operations training has a separate path.

What this is not / limit: Not substitute for §333 partner-capacity assistance where principal purpose differs.

Executing role: Service units and exercise contracting/support offices; USSOCOM/theater special operations commands for §322

Other statutory tools
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingScale documented
Assigned rolesRemit sourced
Actor sources & routing basis

Institutional routing from the recorded executing role. See the office profile for its published responsibilities and engagement routes.

INT-18 · Security cooperation

Exchange defense personnel and pay eligible foreign-partner liaison/travel expenses

Reciprocal or nonreciprocal exchanges, R&D assignments to supporting foreign industry, and narrowly eligible cooperation travel/liaison support.

What this is not / limit: No oath of allegiance or official capacity in host government under §311.

Executing role: Service personnel/international offices; Host headquarters support and travel offices

Cooperation & exchanges
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-19 · Security cooperation

Conduct National Guard State Partnerships and share activity costs

Establish National Guard partnerships with foreign military, security and disaster/emergency organizations and pay eligible U.S. and foreign incremental costs.

What this is not / limit: Not authority for State governments independently to conduct U.S. foreign policy.

Executing role: National Guard Bureau; State/territory National Guard partnership coordinators

Cooperation & exchanges
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-22 · Security assistance leasing

Lease or loan defense articles to foreign partners

Provide temporary access to qualifying DoD stocks under AECA leasing or separate authorized assistance-loan pathways.

What this is not / limit: Cannot use ordinary 10 USC2667 property lease authority as substitute for foreign defense-article lease.

Executing role: DSCA-designated implementing agency; Army DASA(DE&C)/USASAC; Navy NIPO and systems commands; Air Force SAF/IA and implementing program offices as applicable

Loans & guaranteesProperty & leases
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-23 · Security assistance transfers

Transfer excess articles or draw down existing resources for authorized partner needs

Use excess-defense-article grants/sales or Presidential drawdowns under distinct statutory triggers.

What this is not / limit: EDA is not authority to buy new equipment for transfer from DoD procurement funds.

Executing role: DSCA and Service/DLA property owners; Supporting transportation and training organizations

Other statutory tools
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-24 · Foreign humanitarian assistance

Provide civilian humanitarian and civic support with military operations

Perform limited medical/veterinary care, rudimentary public works, water/sanitation and related assistance serving basic civilian needs; broader humanitarian assistance has a separate funding pathway.

What this is not / limit: §401 may not directly or indirectly aid groups engaged in military/paramilitary activity.

Executing role: Service engineering/medical forces and designated implementers; DSCA humanitarian-assistance program offices

Other statutory tools
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-25 · Foreign humanitarian assistance

Transport donated relief and furnish foreign disaster assistance

Carry nongovernmental relief supplies on a space-available basis or, when directed by the President, provide transport, supplies, services and equipment for foreign disasters.

What this is not / limit: §402 aid not for military/paramilitary recipients.

Executing role: USTRANSCOM/Service transportation and disaster-response elements

Other statutory tools
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-26 · Foreign humanitarian assistance

Train partners to clear explosive hazards and secure/dispose munitions

Provide humanitarian demining and stockpiled conventional-munitions technical assistance, training, equipment and support.

What this is not / limit: U.S. members generally cannot physically detect, lift or destroy mines under this authority unless concurrently supporting a U.S. military operation.

Executing role: Service humanitarian mine-action teams; Designated training/technical assistance and contracting offices

Other statutory tools
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-27 · Cooperative threat reduction

Supply goods, equipment and services to reduce foreign WMD proliferation threats

Cooperative Threat Reduction supports weapons/material security, elimination, transport, bio-threat detection and partner contacts; emergent/urgent branches offer additional conditional flexibility.

What this is not / limit: §3711 permits goods/services/equipment but NOT direct cash funding of the foreign project/activity.

Executing role: DTRA CTR program and contracting offices

Other statutory tools
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-28 · Interagency security cooperation

Fund a partner agency to do complementary work DoD cannot do itself

Support other U.S. agencies’ foreign-assistance activities necessary to effectiveness of DoD Chapter16 programs and beyond DoD’s own authority.

What this is not / limit: Does not transfer another agency’s legal powers to DoD.

Executing role: Receiving U.S. agency with its own substantive authority; DoD/DSCA transfer and program-monitoring offices

Other statutory tools
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-29 · Special operations support

Support partners facilitating ongoing authorized U.S. counterterrorism operations

Provide eligible material or financial support to foreign forces, irregular forces, groups or individuals supporting authorized U.S. SOF operations.

What this is not / limit: Not authorization for covert action or for introduction into hostilities; no support inconsistent with law of armed conflict.

Executing role: Authorized special operations program execution and support offices

Other statutory tools
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-44 · Security cooperation education and networks

Operate international education/research networks and fund university partnerships

Host bilateral and multilateral research, discussion and training; pay eligible participant costs, receive reimbursements, and use specified grants/contracts/cooperative agreements for Irregular Warfare Center higher-education partnerships.

What this is not / limit: Cannot designate an unlisted institution as a §342 Regional Center.

Executing role: Six statutory Regional Centers; Irregular Warfare Center and Defense Security Cooperation University contracting/grants offices

Cooperation & exchanges
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
EngagementRole recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

INT-45 · Security cooperation education and networks

Share multinational education-center operating costs, facilities and personnel support

Fund U.S. participation and a share of operating costs at eligible multinational centers of excellence; furnish facilities, supplies, services and faculty support to the Inter-American Defense College.

What this is not / limit: These sections do not finance pay/salaries of participating U.S. military/civilian employees.

Executing role: Designated supporting Service or Defense component; Eligible multinational center or Inter-American Defense College support offices

Other statutory tools
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

1 records

Security & information

What this group is not: Information and security tools do not create general police or commercial-investigation powers, or unrestricted release of protected data.

Basis: IND-07, IND-07, INT-36, INT-37, INT-42

Example limit · INT-46: Not general authority to equip foreign schools or businesses with IT unrelated to authorized content.

Recorded executing roles: Authorized DoD education/training content and IT program offices; Warranted contracting offices where acquisition required

Examine these authorities →
INT-46 · Security cooperation education and networks

Provide foreign partners with digital learning content and necessary information technology

Supply internet-based education, distributed learning and computer-assisted exercise content together with software/IT needed to use it.

What this is not / limit: Not general authority to equip foreign schools or businesses with IT unrelated to authorized content.

Executing role: Authorized DoD education/training content and IT program offices; Warranted contracting offices where acquisition required

Security & information
Legal basisSources linked
RequirementsGates recorded
Public fundingRules recorded
Assigned rolesRoles recorded
Actor sources & routing basis

Recorded executing role; this record-specific route is not an additional institutional office.

View all 19 records